Perform a full lifecycle product development (design, develop, test prototypes, manufacture and implement)  Design systems and components that meet needs and requirements  Produce outline designs  Conduct experiments methodically, analyse data and interpret results  Test and evaluate theoretical designs  Identify, formulate and produce effective solutions to emerging problems  Evaluate final product’s overall performance, reliability and safety  Alter and modify design to meet requirements and to eliminate malfunctions  Estimate budget and scope of project  Solicit observations from operators  Prepare product reports and documentation  Engage in lifelong learning and develop new theories or methods